Great Snipe
Gallinago media
See Plate 29 for Great Snipe and other similar species
| Resident Status: |
Migrant, Winter Visitor |
| Abundance: |
Uncommon |
| Length: | 27-29 cm, Wing Span:47-50 cm
|
| Distribution Map: |
Map 134. |
| Description: |
Stout-bodied snipe with long bill and extensively white outertail feathers. Brownish upperparts with pale feather edges and blackish feather stripes. Pure white tips on upperwing coverts. Underparts off-white, extensively barred with dark-brown on flanks and sides of belly. |
| Adult (Non-breeding): |
Appear duller and darker. |
| Similar Species: |
Difficult to separate from Common Snipe, but in flight, Great Snipe has a deep breast, prominent white tips to wing coverts, restricted white belly, and extensively white outertail feathers. |
| Behavior: |
Escape flight lacks zigzag of Common Snipe; typically is short and direct with deep slow wingbeats, and ends with bird suddenly dropping into cover. Very difficult to observe on ground. |
| Habitat: |
Wet edges of rivers, lakes, and reservoirs; grassy wet meadows. |
| Food: |
Aquatic and terrestrial invertebrates. |