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Armenian Name: | Առափնյա ծիծեռնակ |
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See Plate 36 for Sand Martin and other similar species
Resident Status: | Breeding bird |
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Abundance: | Common |
Length: | 12 cm, Wing Span:26.5-29 cm |
Distribution Map: | Map 211. |
Adult: | Brown above, white below with brown breast band and moderately-forked tail. |
Juvenile: | Narrow whitish feather edges on back and upperwings; speckled breast band. |
Similar Species: | Differs from other swallows and martins by smaller size, brown breast band, and short dark tail. |
Behavior: | Agile fluttering flight; flies with quick wingbeats low over water surface. In flight, gives short series of buzzing notes. |
Habitat: | Near ponds, lakes, rivers. |
Food: | Airborne insects. |
Nest: | Colonial; burrow in sand or soft earthen bank with nest of grasses, plant fibers, and feathers. |
Eggs: | 18 mm, 4-5, white. |