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Armenian Name: | Փոքր ջրցուլ |
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See Plate 4 for Little Bittern and other similar species
Resident Status: | Breeding bird |
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Abundance: | Uncommon |
Length: | 33-38 cm, Wing Span:52-58 cm |
Distribution Map: | Map 19. |
Description: | Very small secretive heron. |
Adult (Breeding): | Male has blackish cap and back with pale yellow wing patches. Underparts pale and streaked. Female has browner back and more distinct streaking. |
Adult (Non-breeding): | Both sexes have darker face, wing patch, and underparts. |
Juvenile: | Brown overall with mottled back and streaked wings and underparts. |
Behavior: | Most active at dawn, dusk, and night. Makes short flights close to cover before dropping into dense vegetation. |
Habitat: | Marshes, river banks, and ponds with emergent vegetation. |
Food: | Insects, fish, amphibians, small birds and eggs. |
Nest: | Small compact mound of dry reed stems in reedbeds. |
Eggs: | 36 mm, 5-7, white. |